馬祖野鳥名錄

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馬祖的鳥類群相向來跟台灣大不相同
尤其是隨著賞鳥人越來越多
這幾年馬祖的紀錄也越來越豐富
Zeta整理了馬祖的野鳥紀錄
供對鳥類有興趣的朋友參考

中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
雁鴨科Anatidae
寒林豆雁Anser
fabalis
middendorffiiTaiga
Bean-Goose
過、稀
凍原豆雁 Anser
serrirostris
serrirostrisTundra
Bean-Goose
過、稀
白額雁Anser
albifrons
frontalisGreater
White-fronted
Goose
過、稀
棉鴨Nettapus coromandelianuscoromandelianusCotton
Pygmy-Goose
鴛鴦Aix
galericulata
無亞種分化Mandarin
Duck
過、稀II
赤膀鴨Anas
strepera
streperaGadwall冬、稀
羅文鴨Anas
falcata
無亞種分化Falcated
Duck
過、稀
赤頸鴨
Anas
penelope
無亞種分化Eurasian
Wigeon
過、不普
綠頭鴨
Anas
platyrhynchos
platyrhynchosMallard過、不普
花嘴鴨
Anas
zonorhyncha
無亞種分化Eastern
Spot-billed Duck
過、稀
琵嘴鴨
Anas
clypeata
無亞種分化Northern
Shoveler
過、稀
尖尾鴨
Anas
acuta
無亞種分化Northern
Pintail
過、不普
白眉鴨Anas
querquedula
無亞種分化Garganey過、稀
巴鴨Anas
formosa
無亞種分化Baikal Teal過、稀II
小水鴨Anas
crecca
creccaGreen-winged Teal過、不普
紅頭潛鴨Aythya
ferina
無亞種分化Common
Pochard
鳳頭潛鴨Aythya
fuligula
無亞種分化Tufted Duck過、稀
紅胸秋沙Mergus
serrator
無亞種分化Red-breasted Merganser過、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
雉科Phasianidae
鵪鶉Coturnix japonica無亞種分化Japanese Quail過、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
潛鳥科Gaviidae
紅喉潛鳥Gavia stellata無亞種分化Red-throated Loon冬、稀
白嘴潛鳥Gavia adamsii無亞種分化Yellow-billed Loon
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
鸊鷉科Podicipedidae
小鸊鷉Tachybaptus ruficollispoggeiLittle Grebe冬、稀 / 過、不普
角鸊鷉Podiceps auritusauritusHorned Grebe過、稀
赤頸鸊鷉Podiceps grisegenaholbolliiRed-necked Grebe
冠鸊鷉Podiceps cristatuscristatusGreat Crested Grebe過、稀
黑頸鸊鷉Podiceps nigricollisnigricollisEared Grebe過、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
鸌科Procellariidae
穴鳥Bulweria bulwerii無亞種分化Bulwer's Petrel海、不普
大水薙鳥Calonectris leucomelas無亞種分化Streaked Shearwater海、不普
灰水薙鳥Ardenna grisea無亞種分化Sooty Shearwater海、稀
短尾水薙鳥Ardenna tenuirostris無亞種分化Short-tailed Shearwater海、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
海燕科Hydrobatidae
白腰叉尾海燕Oceanodroma leucorhoaleucorhoaLeach's Storm-Petrel海、迷
黑叉尾海燕Oceanodroma monorhis無亞種分化Swinhoe's Storm-Petrel海、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
熱帶鳥科 Phaethontidae
紅尾熱帶鳥Phaethon rubricaudamelanorhynchosRed-tailed Tropicbird2017/07/30 第一筆紀錄
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
鸛科Ciconiidae
黑鸛Ciconia nigra無亞種分化Black Stork過、稀II
東方白鸛Ciconia boyciana無亞種分化Oriental Stork過、稀I
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
軍艦鳥科Fregatidae
軍艦鳥Fregata minorminorGreat Frigatebird海、稀
白斑軍艦鳥Fregata arielarielLesser Frigatebird海、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
鰹鳥科Sulidae
白腹鰹鳥Sula leucogasterplotusBrown Booby過、稀
紅腳鰹鳥Sula sularubripesRed-footed Booby海、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
鸕鷀科Phalacrocoracidae
海鸕鷀Phalacrocorax pelagicuspelagicusPelagic Cormorant
鸕鷀Phalacrocorax carbosinensisGreat Cormorant冬、不普
丹氏鸕鷀Phalacrocorax capillatus無亞種分化Japanese Cormorant冬、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
鷺科Ardeidae
大麻鷺Botaurus stellarisstellarisGreat Bittern過、稀
黃小鷺Ixobrychus sinensis無亞種分化Yellow Bittern夏、不普
秋小鷺Ixobrychus eurhythmus無亞種分化Schrenck's Bittern過、稀
栗小鷺Ixobrychus cinnamomeus無亞種分化Cinnamon Bittern夏、稀
黃頸黑鷺Ixobrychus flavicollisflavicollisBlack Bittern過、稀
蒼鷺Ardea cinereajouyiGray Heron冬、不普
紫鷺Ardea purpureamanilensisPurple Heron過、稀
大白鷺Ardea albamodestaGreat Egret冬、普
中白鷺Mesophoyx intermediaintermediaIntermediate Egret冬、不普
唐白鷺Egretta eulophotes無亞種分化Chinese Egret過、稀II
小白鷺Egretta garzettagarzettaLittle Egret留、普
岩鷺Egretta sacrasacraPacific Reef-Heron留、普
黃頭鷺 Bubulcus ibiscoromandusCattle Egret夏、稀 / 過、普
池鷺Ardeola bacchus無亞種分化Chinese Pond-Heron夏、普 / 過、普
綠簑鷺Butorides striatacarcinophila, amurensis, actophilaStriated Heron夏、 稀
夜鷺Nycticorax nycticoraxnycticoraxBlack-crowned Night-Heron留、稀
麻鷺Gorsachius goisagi無亞種分化Japanese Night-Heron過、稀III
黑冠麻鷺Gorsachius melanolophus無亞種分化Malayan Night-Heron
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
䴉科Threskiornithidae
埃及聖䴉Threskiornis aethiopicusaethiopicusSacred Ibis引進種、稀
白琵鷺Platalea leucorodialeucorodiaEurasian Spoonbill過、稀II
黑面琵鷺Platalea minor無亞種分化Black-faced Spoonbill過、稀I
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
鶚科Pandionidae
魚鷹Pandion haliaetushaliaetusOsprey過、稀II
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
鷹科Accipitridae
黑翅鳶Elanus caeruleusvociferusBlack-shouldered Kite留、稀II
東方蜂鷹Pernis ptilorhynchusorientalisOriental Honey-buzzard過、稀II
花鵰Clanga clanga無亞種分化Greater Spotted Eagle過、稀II
灰面鵟鷹Butastur indicus無亞種分化Gray-faced Buzzard過、普II
東方澤鵟Circus spilonotusspilonotusEastern Marsh-Harrier過、稀II
灰澤鵟Circus cyaneuscyaneusNorthern Harrier過、稀II
鳳頭蒼鷹Accipiter trivirgatusformosae, indicusCrested GoshawkII
赤腹鷹Accipiter soloensis無亞種分化Chinese Sparrowhawk過、普II
日本松雀鷹Accipiter gularisgularisJapanese Sparrowhawk冬、不普 / 過、普II
松雀鷹Accipiter virgatusfuscipectus, affinisBesra過、稀II
北雀鷹Accipiter nisusnisosimilisEurasian Sparrowhawk過、稀II
蒼鷹Accipiter gentilisfujiyamae, schvedowiNorthern Goshawk過、稀II
黑鳶Milvus migransformosanus, lineatusBlack Kite過、稀II
白腹海鵰Haliaeetus leucogaster無亞種分化White-bellied Sea-EagleII
東方鵟Buteo japonicusjaponicusEastern Buzzard冬、普II
大鵟Buteo hemilasius無亞種分化Upland Buzzard過、稀II
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
秧雞科Rallidae
紅腳秧雞Rallina fasciata無亞種分化Red-legged Crake
灰胸秧雞Gallirallus striatustaiwanus, jouyiSlaty-breasted Rail
秧雞Rallus indicus無亞種分化Brown-cheeked Rail過、稀
白腹秧雞Amaurornis phoenicurusphoenicurusWhite-breasted Waterhen留、不普
白眉秧雞Amaurornis cinerea無亞種分化White-browed Crake過、稀
斑脇秧雞Zapornia paykullii無亞種分化Band-bellied Crake
紅腳苦惡鳥Zapornia akoolcoccineipesBrown Crake留、稀
小秧雞Zapornia pusillapusillaBaillon's Crake過、稀
董雞Gallicrex cinerea無亞種分化Watercock過、稀
紅冠水雞Gallinula chloropuschloropusEurasian Moorhen過、稀
白冠雞Fulica atraatraEurasian Coot過、稀

簑羽鶴:2017/05/23-06/10

中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
C19鶴科Gruidae
簑羽鶴Anthropoides virgo無亞種分化Demoiselle CraneII
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
長腳鷸科Recurvirostridae
高蹺鴴Himantopus himantopus無亞種分化Black-winged Stilt過、稀
反嘴鴴Recurvirostra avosetta無亞種分化Pied Avocet過、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
蠣鷸科Haematopodidae
蠣鴴Haematopus ostralegusosculansEurasian Oystercatcher夏、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
鴴科Charadriidae
灰斑鴴Pluvialis squatarola無亞種分化Black-bellied Plover過、稀
太平洋金斑鴴Pluvialis fulva無亞種分化Pacific Golden-Plover過、不普
小辮鴴Vanellus vanellus無亞種分化Northern Lapwing過、稀
跳鴴Vanellus cinereus無亞種分化Gray-headed Lapwing過、稀
蒙古鴴Charadrius mongolusmongolus, stegmanniLesser Sand-Plover過、稀
鐵嘴鴴Charadrius leschenaultiileschenaultiiGreater Sand-Plover過、稀
東方環頸鴴Charadrius alexandrinusdealbatus, alexandrinusKentish Plover留、不普 / 過、不普
小環頸鴴Charadrius dubiuscuronicusLittle Ringed Plover過、不普
東方紅胸鴴Charadrius veredus無亞種分化Oriental Plover過、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
彩鷸科Rostratulidae
彩鷸Rostratula benghalensis無亞種分化Greater Painted-snipe過、稀II
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
水雉科Jacanidae
水雉Hydrophasianus chirurgus無亞種分化Pheasant-tailed Jacana過、稀II
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
鷸科Scolopacidae
反嘴鷸Xenus cinereus無亞種分化Terek Sandpiper過、稀
磯鷸Actitis hypoleucos無亞種分化Common Sandpiper冬、普 / 過、普
白腰草鷸Tringa ochropus無亞種分化Green Sandpiper過、稀
黃足鷸Tringa brevipes無亞種分化Gray-tailed Tattler過、不普
鶴鷸Tringa erythropus無亞種分化Spotted Redshank過、稀
青足鷸Tringa nebularia無亞種分化Common Greenshank過、稀
小青足鷸Tringa stagnatilis無亞種分化Marsh Sandpiper過、稀
鷹斑鷸Tringa glareola無亞種分化Wood Sandpiper過、不普
赤足鷸Tringa totanusussuriensis, terrignotae (?)Common Redshank過、稀
小杓鷸Numenius minutus無亞種分化Little Curlew過、稀
中杓鷸Numenius phaeopusvariegatusWhimbrel過、稀
黦鷸Numenius madagascariensis無亞種分化Far Eastern Curlew過、稀
大杓鷸Numenius arquataorientalisEurasian Curlew過、稀III
黑尾鷸Limosa limosamelanuroidesBlack-tailed Godwit過、稀
斑尾鷸Limosa lapponicabaueri, menzbieriBar-tailed Godwit過、稀
翻石鷸Arenaria interpresinterpresRuddy Turnstone過、稀
大濱鷸Calidris tenuirostris無亞種分化Great Knot過、稀
紅腹濱鷸Calidris canutusrogersi, piersmaiRed Knot過、稀
流蘇鷸Calidris pugnax無亞種分化Ruff過、稀
寬嘴鷸Calidris falcinellussibiricaBroad-billed Sandpiper過、稀
尖尾濱鷸Calidris acuminata無亞種分化Sharp-tailed Sandpiper過、稀
彎嘴濱鷸Calidris ferruginea無亞種分化Curlew Sandpiper過、稀
丹氏濱鷸Calidris temminckii無亞種分化Temminck's Stint過、稀
長趾濱鷸Calidris subminuta無亞種分化Long-toed Stint過、稀
紅胸濱鷸 Calidris ruficollis無亞種分化Red-necked Stint過、不普
三趾濱鷸Calidris alba無亞種分化Sanderling過、不普
黑腹濱鷸Calidris alpinasakhalina, kistchinski, actites, arcticolaDunlin過、稀
小濱鷸Calidris minuta無亞種分化Little Stint過、稀
美洲尖尾濱鷸Calidris melanotos無亞種分化Pectoral Sandpiper過、稀
半蹼鷸Limnodromus semipalmatus無亞種分化Asian Dowitcher過、稀III
田鷸Gallinago gallinagogallinagoCommon Snipe過、不普
針尾鷸Gallinago stenura無亞種分化Pin-tailed Snipe過、稀
中地鷸Gallinago megala無亞種分化Swinhoe's Snipe過、稀
山鷸Scolopax rusticola無亞種分化Eurasian Woodcock過、稀
紅領瓣足鷸Phalaropus lobatus無亞種分化Red-necked Phalarope過、不普
灰瓣足鷸Phalaropus fulicarius無亞種分化Red Phalarope過、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
三趾鶉科Turnicidae
黃腳三趾鶉Turnix tankiblanfordiiYellow-legged Buttonquail過、稀
棕三趾鶉Turnix suscitatorrostratusBarred Buttonquail過、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
燕鴴科Glareolidae
燕鴴Glareola maldivarum無亞種分化Oriental Pratincole過、稀III
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
賊鷗科Stercorariidae
中賊鷗Stercorarius pomarinus無亞種分化Pomarine Jaeger海、稀
短尾賊鷗Stercorarius parasiticus無亞種分化Parasitic Jaeger海、稀
長尾賊鷗Stercorarius longicauduspallescensLong-tailed Jaeger海、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
海雀科Alcidae
扁嘴海雀Synthliboramphus antiquusmicrorhynchosAncient Murrelet海、稀
冠海雀Synthliboramphus wumizusume無亞種分化Japanese Murrelet海、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
鷗科Laridae
三趾鷗Rissa tridactylapollicarisBlack-legged Kittiwake過、稀
紅嘴鷗Chroicocephalus ridibundus無亞種分化Black-headed Gull過、稀
黑尾鷗Larus crassirostris無亞種分化Black-tailed Gull夏、普 / 過、普
海鷗Larus canuskamtschatschensis, heineiMew Gull過、稀
銀鷗Larus argentatusvegae, mongolicusHerring Gull過、不普
小黑背鷗Larus fuscusheugliniLesser Black-backed Gull過、稀
灰背鷗Larus schistisagus無亞種分化Slaty-backed Gull過、稀
玄燕鷗Anous stoliduspileatusBrown Noddy過、稀II
烏領燕鷗Onychoprion fuscatusnubilosusSooty Tern夏、稀
白眉燕鷗Onychoprion anaethetusanaethetusBridled Tern夏、普II
白腰燕鷗Onychoprion aleuticus無亞種分化Aleutian Tern過、稀
小燕鷗Sternula albifronssinensisLittle Tern過、稀II
鷗嘴燕鷗Gelochelidon niloticaaffinisGull-billed Tern過、稀
白翅黑燕鷗Chlidonias leucopterus無亞種分化White-winged Tern過、不普
黑腹燕鷗Chlidonias hybridahybridaWhiskered Tern過、不普
紅燕鷗Sterna dougalliibangsiRoseate Tern夏、普II
蒼燕鷗Sterna sumatranasumatranaBlack-naped Tern夏、普II
燕鷗Sterna hirundolongipennis, minussensisCommon Tern過、稀
鳳頭燕鷗Thalasseus bergiicristatusGreat Crested Tern夏、普II
黑嘴端鳳頭燕鷗Thalasseus bernsteini無亞種分化Chinese Crested Tern夏、稀I
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
鳩鴿科Columbidae
野鴿Columba livia廣泛雜交,無法區分亞種Rock Pigeon引進種、稀
黑林鴿Columba janthina?Japanese Wood-Pigeon
金背鳩Streptopelia orientalisorii, orientalisOriental Turtle-Dove留、稀 / 過、不普
紅鳩Streptopelia tranquebaricahumilisRed Collared-Dove留、稀
珠頸斑鳩Streptopelia chinensischinensisSpotted Dove留、普
斑尾鵑鳩Macropygia unchallminorBarred Cuckoo-Dove
厚嘴綠鳩Treron curvirostra無亞種分化Thick-billed Pigeon
綠鳩Treron sieboldiisieboldiiWhite-bellied Pigeon
紅頭綠鳩Treron formosaeformosae, medioximus (?)Whistling Green-PigeonII
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
杜鵑科Cuculidae
褐翅鴉鵑Centropus sinensissinensisGreater Coucal留、不普
番鵑Centropus bengalensislignatorLesser Coucal
噪鵑Eudynamys scolopaceuschinensisAsian Koel過、稀
冠郭公 Clamator coromandus無亞種分化Chestnut-winged Cuckoo過、稀
八聲杜鵑Cacomantis merulinusquerulusPlaintive Cuckoo過、稀
烏鵑Surniculus dicruroidesbarussarumFork-tailed Drongo-Cuckoo過、稀
鷹鵑Hierococcyx sparverioides無亞種分化Large Hawk-Cuckoo過、稀
北方鷹鵑Hierococcyx hyperythrus無亞種分化Northern Hawk-Cuckoo過、稀
棕腹鷹鵑Hierococcyx nisicolor無亞種分化Hodgson's Hawk-Cuckoo過、稀
小杜鵑Cuculus poliocephalus無亞種分化Lesser Cuckoo過、稀
四聲杜鵑Cuculus micropterusmicropterusIndian Cuckoo過、稀
大杜鵑Cuculus canoruscanorusCommon Cuckoo過、稀
北方中杜鵑Cuculus optatus無亞種分化Oriental Cuckoo過、不普
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
鴟鴞科Strigidae
領角鴞Otus lettiaglabripes, erythrocampeCollared Scops-OwlII
東方角鴞Otus suniajaponicus, stictonotusOriental Scops-Owl過、稀II
短耳鴞Asio flammeusflammeusShort-eared Owl過、稀II
褐鷹鴞Ninox japonicatotogo, japonicaNorthern Boobook過、稀II
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
夜鷹科Caprimulgidae
普通夜鷹Caprimulgus jotakajotakaGray Nightjar過、稀
南亞夜鷹 Caprimulgus affinisstictomus, amoyensisSavanna Nightjar過、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
雨燕科Apodidae
白喉針尾雨燕Hirundapus caudacutuscaudacutusWhite-throated Needletail過、稀
叉尾雨燕Apus pacificuspacificus, kurodaePacific Swift夏、普
小雨燕Apus nipalensiskuntziHouse Swift留、不普
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
翠鳥科Alcedinidae
翠鳥Alcedo atthisbengalensisCommon Kingfisher留、普
三趾翠鳥Ceyx erithacaerithaca, motleyiBlack-backed Dwarf-Kingfisher
赤翡翠Halcyon coromandamajor, bangsiRuddy Kingfisher過、稀
蒼翡翠Halcyon smyrnensisfokiensisWhite-throated Kingfisher留、不普
黑頭翡翠Halcyon pileata無亞種分化Black-capped Kingfisher過、稀
斑翡翠Ceryle rudisinsignisPied Kingfisher過、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
佛法僧科Coraciidae
佛法僧Eurystomus orientaliscyanocollisDollarbird過、普
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
戴勝科Upupidae
戴勝Upupa epopssaturataEurasian Hoopoe過、普
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
啄木鳥科Picidae
地啄木Jynx torquillatorquillaEurasian Wryneck過、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
隼科Falconidae
紅隼Falco tinnunculusinterstinctus (?)Eurasian Kestrel留、不普 / 過、普II
紅腳隼Falco amurensis無亞種分化Amur Falcon過、稀II
灰背隼Falco columbariusinsignis (?) , pacificus (?)MerlinII
燕隼Falco subbuteosubbuteo (?) , streichi (?)Eurasian Hobby過、不普II
遊隼Falco peregrinuscalidus, peregrinator, japonensis, ernestiPeregrine Falcon過、稀I
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
八色鳥科Pittidae
藍翅八色鳥Pitta moluccensis無亞種分化Blue-winged Pitta
八色鳥Pitta nympha無亞種分化Fairy Pitta過、稀II
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
山椒鳥科Campephagidae
琉球山椒鳥Pericrocotus tegimae無亞種分化Ryukyu Minivet
灰山椒鳥Pericrocotus divaricatus無亞種分化Ashy Minivet過、普
小灰山椒鳥Pericrocotus cantonensis無亞種分化Brown-rumped Minivet過、稀
粉紅山椒鳥Pericrocotus roseusroseus (?)Rosy Minivet
花翅山椒鳥Coracina maceirexpinetiLarge CuckooshrikeII
黑翅山椒鳥Lalage melaschistosintermediaBlack-winged Cuckooshrike過、不普
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
伯勞科Laniidae
虎紋伯勞Lanius tigrinus無亞種分化Tiger Shrike過、稀
紅頭伯勞Lanius bucephalusbucephalusBull-headed Shrike過、稀
紅背伯勞Lanius collurio無亞種分化Red-backed Shrike
紅尾伯勞Lanius cristatuscristatus, confusus, lucionensis, superciliosusBrown Shrike過、普III
棕背伯勞Lanius schachschachLong-tailed Shrike留、稀 / 過、不普
楔尾伯勞Lanius sphenocercussphenocercusChinese Gray Shrike
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
黃鸝科Oriolidae
黃鸝Oriolus chinensisdiffususBlack-naped Oriole過、不普I
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
卷尾科Dicruridae
大卷尾Dicrurus macrocercusharterti, cathoecusBlack Drongo夏、不普 / 過、不普
灰卷尾Dicrurus leucophaeusleucogenisAshy Drongo過、普
鴉嘴卷尾Dicrurus annectans無亞種分化Crow-billed Drongo
髮冠卷尾Dicrurus hottentottusbrevirostrisHair-crested Drongo過、不普
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
王鶲科Monarchidae
黑枕藍鶲Hypothymis azureaoberholseri, styaniBlack-naped Monarch
紫綬帶Terpsiphone atrocaudataatrocaudata, periophthalmicaJapanese Paradise-Flycatcher過、不普II
阿穆爾綬帶Terpsiphone incei無亞種分化Amur Paradise-Flycatcher過、不普
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
鴉科Corvidae
灰喜鵲Cyanopica cyanus?Azure-winged Magpie
樹鵲Dendrocitta formosaeformosae, sinicaGray Treepie
喜鵲Pica picasericaEurasian Magpie過、稀
禿鼻鴉Corvus frugileguspastinatorRook過、稀
小嘴烏鴉Corvus coroneorientalisCarrion Crow過、稀
巨嘴鴉Corvus macrorhynchoscolonorumLarge-billed Crow
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
百靈科Alaudidae
賽氏短趾百靈Calandrella dukhunensis無亞種分化Syke's Short-toed Lark
亞洲短趾百靈Alaudala cheleensischeleensisAsian Short-toed Lark
歐亞雲雀Alauda arvensisintermediaEurasian Skylark過、稀
小雲雀Alauda gulgulawattersi, coelivoxOriental Skylark留、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
燕科Hirundinidae
棕沙燕Riparia chinensischinensisGray-throated Martin
灰沙燕Riparia ripariaijimaeBank Swallow過、不普
家燕Hirundo rusticagutturalis, mandschurica, tytleri (?)Barn Swallow夏、普
洋燕Hirundo tahiticanamiyei, javanicaPacific Swallow過、不普
金腰燕Cecropis dauricajaponicaRed-rumped Swallow夏、稀 / 過、稀
白腹毛腳燕Delichon urbicumlagopodumCommon House-Martin
東方毛腳燕Delichon dasypusnigrimentale, dasypusAsian House-Martin過、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
細嘴鶲科Stenostiridae
方尾鶲Culicicapa ceylonensiscalochryseaGray-headed Canary-Flycatcher
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
山雀科Paridae
雜色山雀Sittiparus variusvariusVaried Tit
白頰山雀 Parus minorcommixtusJapanese Tit留、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
攀雀科Remizidae
攀雀Remiz consobrinus無亞種分化Chinese Penduline-Tit過、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
長尾山雀科Aegithalidae
紅頭山雀Aegithalos concinnusconcinnusBlack-throated Tit留、不普
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
鵯科Pycnonotidae
白頭翁Pycnonotus sinensisformosae, sinensisLight-vented Bulbul留、普
紅嘴黑鵯Hypsipetes leucocephalusnigerrimus, leucocephalusBlack Bulbul
棕耳鵯Hypsipetes amaurotisharterti, amaurotisBrown-eared Bulbul過、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
戴菊科Regulidae
戴菊鳥Regulus regulusjaponensisGoldcrest過、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
柳鶯科Phylloscopidae
嘰喳柳鶯Phylloscopus collybita?Common Chiffchaff
褐色柳鶯Phylloscopus fuscatusfuscatusDusky Warbler過、不普
黃腹柳鶯Phylloscopus affinisaffinisTickell's Leaf Warbler
巨嘴柳鶯Phylloscopus schwarzi無亞種分化Radde's Warbler過、稀
黃腰柳鶯Phylloscopus proregulus無亞種分化Pallas's Leaf Warbler過、不普
雲南柳鶯Phylloscopus yunnanensis無亞種分化Chinese Leaf Warbler
黃眉柳鶯Phylloscopus inornatus無亞種分化Yellow-browed Warbler冬、普
淡眉柳鶯Phylloscopus humei?Hume's Leaf Warbler
極北柳鶯Phylloscopus borealisborealis, kennicotti (?)Arctic Warbler冬、普
勘察加柳鶯Phylloscopus examinandus無亞種分化Kamchatka Leaf Warbler?
日本柳鶯Phylloscopus xanthodryas無亞種分化Japanese Leaf Warbler?
雙斑綠柳鶯Phylloscopus plumbeitarsus無亞種分化Two-barred Warbler
淡腳柳鶯Phylloscopus tenellipes無亞種分化Pale-legged Leaf Warbler過、稀
庫頁島柳鶯Phylloscopus borealoides無亞種分化Sakhalin Leaf Warbler過、稀
冠羽柳鶯Phylloscopus coronatus無亞種分化Eastern Crowned Leaf Warbler過、稀
克氏冠紋柳鶯Phylloscopus claudiae無亞種分化Claudia's Leaf Warbler
哈氏冠紋柳鶯Phylloscopus goodsonifokiensisHartert's Leaf Warbler
黑眉柳鶯Phylloscopus ricketti無亞種分化Sulphur-breasted Warbler
淡尾鶲鶯Seicercus soror無亞種分化Plain-tailed Warbler
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
葦鶯科Acrocephalidae
厚嘴葦鶯  Iduna aedonrufescensThick-billed Warbler
雙眉葦鶯Acrocephalus bistrigiceps無亞種分化Black-browed Reed-Warbler過、稀
細紋葦鶯Acrocephalus sorghophilus無亞種分化Streaked Reed-Warbler過、稀
東方大葦鶯Acrocephalus orientalis無亞種分化Oriental Reed-Warbler冬、普
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
蝗鶯科Locustellidae
小蝗鶯Locustella certhiolacerthiolaPallas's Grasshopper-Warbler過、稀
北蝗鶯Locustella ochotensisochotensis (?) , subcerthiola (?)Middendorff's Grasshopper-Warbler過、稀
茅斑蝗鶯Locustella lanceolata無亞種分化Lanceolated Warbler過、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
扇尾鶯科Cisticolidae
棕扇尾鶯Cisticola juncidistinnabulansZitting Cisticola過、不普
灰頭鷦鶯Prinia flaviventrissonitansYellow-bellied Prinia留、稀
褐頭鷦鶯Prinia inornataflavirostris, extensicaudaPlain Prinia留、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
繡眼科Zosteropidae
栗耳鳳鶥Yuhina torqueola無亞種分化Indochinese Yuhina
紅脇繡眼Zosterops erythropleurus無亞種分化Chestnut-flanked White-eye
綠繡眼Zosterops japonicussimplex, japonicus (?)Japanese White-eye留、普
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
噪眉科Leiothrichidae
大陸畫眉Garrulax canorus canorusHwamei
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
鶲科Muscicapidae
灰斑鶲Muscicapa griseisticta無亞種分化Gray-streaked Flycatcher過、普
烏鶲Muscicapa sibiricasibiricaDark-sided Flycatcher過、不普
紅尾鶲Muscicapa ferruginea無亞種分化Ferruginous Flycatcher過、稀
寬嘴鶲Muscicapa dauuricadauuricaAsian Brown Flycatcher過、普
褐胸鶲Muscicapa muttui無亞種分化Brown-breasted Flycatcher
鵲鴝Copsychus saularissaularisOriental Magpie-Robin留、不普
海南藍仙鶲Cyornis hainanus無亞種分化Hainan Blue-Flycatcher
白喉林鶲Cyornis brunneatus無亞種分化Brown-chested Jungle-Flycatcher
黃腹琉璃Niltava vividavivida, oatesi (?)Vivid NiltavaIII
白腹琉璃Cyanoptila cyanomelanacyanomelanaBlue-and-white Flycatcher過、稀
琉璃藍鶲Cyanoptila cumatilis無亞種分化Zappey's Flycatcher過、稀
銅藍鶲Eumyias thalassinusthalassinusVerditer Flycatcher過、稀
紅尾歌鴝Larvivora sibilans無亞種分化Rufous-tailed Robin過、稀
日本歌鴝Larvivora akahigeakahigeJapanese Robin
琉球歌鴝Larvivora komadorikomadoriRyukyu Robin
藍歌鴝Larvivora cyane?Siberian Blue Robin過、稀
藍喉鴝Luscinia svecicasvecicaBluethroat過、稀
台灣紫嘯鶇 Myophonus insularis無亞種分化Taiwan Whistling-Thrush
白斑紫嘯鶇Myophonus caeruleuscaeruleusBlue Whistling-Thrush留、普
野鴝Calliope calliope無亞種分化Siberian Rubythroat過、不普
藍尾鴝Tarsiger cyanurus無亞種分化Red-flanked Bluetail冬、不普
白眉鶲Ficedula zanthopygia無亞種分化Korean Flycatcher過、稀
綠背姬鶲Ficedula elisae無亞種分化Green-backed Flycatcher?
黃眉黃鶲Ficedula narcissinanarcissina, owstoniNarcissus Flycatcher過、稀
白眉黃鶲Ficedula mugimaki無亞種分化Mugimaki Flycatcher過、稀
紅喉鶲Ficedula albicilla無亞種分化Taiga Flycatcher過、稀
紅胸鶲Ficedula parva無亞種分化Red-breasted Flycatcher過、稀
鉛色水鶇Phoenicurus fuliginosusaffinis, fuliginosusPlumbeous Redstart過、稀III
白頂溪鴝Phoenicurus leucocephalus無亞種分化White-capped Redstart
赭紅尾鴝Phoenicurus ochrurosrufiventrisBlack Redstart
黃尾鴝Phoenicurus auroreusauroreusDaurian Redstart冬、不普
白喉磯鶇Monticola gularis無亞種分化White-throated Rock-Thrush過、稀
藍磯鶇Monticola solitariusphilippensis, pandooBlue Rock-Thrush冬、普
黑喉鴝Saxicola maurusstejnegeriSiberian Stonechat冬、不普 / 過、不普
白斑黑石䳭Saxicola caprata?Pied Bushchat
灰叢鴝Saxicola ferreusharingtoniGray Bushchat過、稀
白頂䳭Oenanthe pleschanka無亞種分化Pied Wheatear
漠䳭Oenanthe deserti?Desert Wheatear
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
鶇科Turdidae
白眉地鶇Geokichla sibiricasibirica, davisoniSiberian Thrush過、稀
橙頭地鶇Geokichla citrina?Orange-headed Thrush過、稀
白氏地鶇Zoothera aureaaurea, toratugumiWhite's Thrush冬、不普
灰背鶇Turdus hortulorum無亞種分化Gray-backed Thrush過、稀
烏灰鶇Turdus cardis無亞種分化Japanese Thrush過、稀
中國黑鶇Turdus mandarinusmandarinusChinese Blackbird冬、不普
白眉鶇Turdus obscurus無亞種分化Eyebrowed Thrush過、不普
白腹鶇Turdus pallidus無亞種分化Pale Thrush過、不普
赤腹鶇Turdus chrysolauschrysolausBrown-headed Thrush過、不普
赤頸鶇Turdus ruficollis無亞種分化Red-throated Thrush
斑點鶇Turdus eunomus無亞種分化Dusky Thrush過、不普
紅尾鶇Turdus naumanni無亞種分化Naumann's Thrush過、不普
寶興歌鶇Turdus mupinensis無亞種分化Chinese Thrush
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
八哥科Sturnidae
歐洲椋鳥Sturnus vulgarispoltaratskyiEuropean Starling過、稀
粉紅椋鳥Pastor roseus無亞種分化Rosy Starling
北椋鳥Agropsar sturninus無亞種分化Daurian Starling過、稀
小椋鳥Agropsar philippensis無亞種分化Chestnut-cheeked Starling過、稀
黑領椋鳥Gracupica nigricollis無亞種分化Black-collared Starling
灰背椋鳥Sturnia sinensis無亞種分化White-shouldered Starling過、不普
絲光椋鳥Spodiopsar sericeus無亞種分化Red-billed Starling過、不普
灰椋鳥Spodiopsar cineraceus無亞種分化White-cheeked Starling過、不普
家八哥Acridotheres trististristisCommon Myna引進種、不普
林八哥Acridotheres fuscus?Jungle Myna引進種、稀
白尾八哥Acridotheres javanicus無亞種分化Javan Myna引進種、稀
八哥Acridotheres cristatellusformosanus, cristatellusCrested Myna留、不普II
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
吸蜜鳥科Nectariniidae
叉尾太陽鳥Aethopyga christinaelatouchiiFork-tailed Sunbird過、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
鶺鴒科Motacillidae
山鶺鴒Dendronanthus indicus無亞種分化Forest Wagtail過、稀
西方黃鶺鴒Motacilla flavathunbergi, lutea Western Yellow Wagtail?
東方黃鶺鴒Motacilla tschutschensistaivana, tschutschensis, macronyxEastern Yellow Wagtail冬、不普 / 過、普
黃頭鶺鴒Motacilla citreolacitreolaCitrine Wagtail過、稀
灰鶺鴒Motacilla cinereacinereaGray Wagtail過、普
白鶺鴒Motacilla albaleucopsis, ocularis, lugens, baicalensis, dukhunensis, personataWhite Wagtail留、普 / 冬、普
大花鷚Anthus richardiussuriensis, sinensisRichard's Pipit冬、不普
布萊氏鷚Anthus godlewskii無亞種分化Blyth's Pipit
林鷚Anthus trivialistrivialisTree Pipit
樹鷚Anthus hodgsonihodgsoni, yunnanensisOlive-backed Pipit冬、普 / 過、不普
白背鷚Anthus gustavigustaviPechora Pipit過、不普
赤喉鷚Anthus cervinus無亞種分化Red-throated Pipit冬、不普
水鷚Anthus spinolettablakistoniWater Pipit過、稀
黃腹鷚Anthus rubescensjaponicusAmerican Pipit過、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
連雀科Bombycillidae
黃連雀Bombycilla garruluscentralasiaeBohemian Waxwing過、稀
朱連雀Bombycilla japonica無亞種分化Japanese Waxwing過、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
鵐科Emberizidae
冠鵐Melophus lathami無亞種分化Crested Bunting過、稀
草鵐Emberiza cioidescastaneicepsMeadow Bunting
白眉鵐Emberiza tristrami無亞種分化Tristram's Bunting過、不普
赤胸鵐Emberiza fucatafucata, kuatunensisChestnut-eared Bunting過、稀
黃眉鵐Emberiza chrysophrys無亞種分化Yellow-browed Bunting冬、不普
小鵐Emberiza pusilla無亞種分化Little Bunting過、普
田鵐Emberiza rustica-Rustic Bunting過、稀
黃喉鵐Emberiza eleganselegansYellow-throated Bunting過、不普
金鵐Emberiza aureolaornataYellow-breasted Bunting過、普
銹鵐Emberiza rutila無亞種分化Chestnut Bunting過、普
黑頭鵐Emberiza melanocephala無亞種分化Black-headed Bunting過、稀
野鵐Emberiza sulphurata無亞種分化Yellow Bunting過、普II
黑臉鵐Emberiza spodocephalaspodocephala, personata, sordidaBlack-faced Bunting冬、普
灰鵐Emberiza variabilis無亞種分化Gray Bunting
葦鵐Emberiza pallasipolarisPallas's Bunting過、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
雀科Fringillidae
花雀Fringilla montifringilla無亞種分化Brambling過、稀
普通朱雀Carpodacus erythrinusgrebnitskiiCommon Rosefinch
金翅雀Chloris sinicakawarahiba, sinicaOriental Greenfinch留、不普
黃雀Spinus spinus無亞種分化Eurasian Siskin過、不普
臘嘴雀Coccothraustes coccothraustesjaponicusHawfinch過、稀
小桑鳲Eophona migratoriamigratoriaYellow-billed Grosbeak留、不普
桑鳲Eophona personatapersonata, magnirostris (?)Japanese Grosbeak過、稀
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
麻雀科Passeridae
麻雀Passer montanussaturatusEurasian Tree Sparrow留、普
中文名學名亞種小名英文名普遍性保育等級
梅花雀科Estrildidae
白腰文鳥Lonchura striataswinhoeiWhite-rumped Munia
斑文鳥Lonchura punctulatatopelaNutmeg Mannikin留、不普

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